Laughing matters: political humor, irony, and sarcasm as indicators of democratic leadership in Turkish politics

Çakmak, Alper (2026) Laughing matters: political humor, irony, and sarcasm as indicators of democratic leadership in Turkish politics. Turkish Studies, 27 (1). pp. 149-172. ISSN 1468-3849 (Print) 1743-9663 (Online)

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Abstract

This study examines political humor, irony, and sarcasm as indicators of democratic leadership within Turkish politics. Employing Ruth Wodak's Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA) within Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), it compares the humorous rhetorical practices of Turkey's second president, İsmet İnönü, during his late-1960s opposition leadership, renowned for reforms and subtle wit, and current president, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, whose use of humor often reflects populist-authoritarian dynamics. Analyzing archival materials, speeches, and contemporary media, the article highlights humor's ambiguity: İnönü's reflective, inclusive style aligns with democratic values, while Erdoğan's strategies often marginalize dissent, simplify complex debates, and at times contribute to political polarization.
Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: critical discourse analysis; democratic leadership; Political humor; populism; Recep Tayyip Erdoğan; İsmet İnönü
Divisions: Foundations Development
School of Languages
Depositing User: Alper Çakmak
Date Deposited: 26 Jan 2026 16:08
Last Modified: 26 Jan 2026 16:08
URI: https://research.sabanciuniv.edu/id/eprint/53007

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